2015张掖自助旅游攻略中英文版(景点篇)必须收藏!

是仅存的西夏少数民族宗教殿堂，大殿两层，重檐歇山顶，高19米，南北面阔9间，长52.5米，东西进深5间，宽28米，总面积1470平方米。
It is only remaining religious hall of Western Xia minority with two floors, double eaves, height of 19 meters, length of 52.5 meters, width of 52.5 meters and total area of 1,470 square meters.

，身长34.5米，肩宽7.5米，耳朵4米，脚长5.2米，乃世界最大的室内木胎泥塑卧佛。
The Nirvana figure of Sakyamuni Buddha was firstly made in the first year of Emperor Chongzong period of Western Xia Dynasty with body length of 34.5 meters, should width of 7.5 meters, ear of 4 meters and feet length 5.2 meters, which is the biggest indoor wood stuffed and clay sculptured lying Buddha of Asia.

明·金银书《大般若波罗蜜多经》现存558卷（287本），分三十函，毎函五本，毎本两卷，合为十卷，其中扉页曼荼罗画28幅，分五折页金线描绘。，周围绘以十方众佛、菩萨、诸天、罗汉、神众等尊像、人物多达一百零八尊。经书封皮以绫绵装饰,刺绣龙纹图案，尽其华贵。
Great Prajna Paramita Sutra written by gold and silver in Ming Dynasty has been remained 558 volumes (287 books) now. Divided into 30 cases, five books for each case, two volumes for each book, and then combined as ten volumes, it has 28 Mandala paintings on title page painted by golden lines in five folded papers. The picture takes Sakyamuni Buddha’s Mandala as the center, surrounded by 108 figures including Buddha, Bodhisattva, deva, arhat and immortal. The cover of sutra is bound by damask silk with pattern of dragon, which is very luxurious.

马蹄寺坐落于临松山下、马蹄河畔，其石窟群开凿于十六国北凉时期，距今约1600年的历史，因神骥足印而声名远播，“三十三天”以7层21窟呈宝塔型开凿于悬崖蛸壁，气势恢宏，金塔寺内高肉雕彩塑飞天属中国洞窟艺术之罕见珍品。马蹄寺风景名胜区是国家AAAA级旅游景区、全国重点文物保护单位、丝绸之路申报世界文化遗产备选点，是集石窟艺术、文化、自然风光和裕固族、藏族风情为一体的旅游胜地。
Mati Temple is located in the foot of Linsong Mountain and riverside of Mati River, the grottoes were dug in the Sixteen States Northern Ling Period, with a history of about 1600 years. It is well-known because of the deity horse footprints. The “thirty-three days” was dug in the cliffs in the form of pagoda like 7 layers and 21 caves, with magnificent momentum. The color sculpture flying Apsaras in Jinta Temple is a rare treasure of China’s cave art. Mati Temple scenic area is a national AAAA tourist scenic zone, national cultural relics protection unit, candidate of the Silk Road for the declaration of World Cultural Heritage, and is tourist destination integrating grotto art, Buddhist culture, natural scenery, Yugurs and Tibetan style.

张掖丹霞国家地质公园总面积529平方公里，其中彩色丘陵片区面积约50平方公里，是国家AAAA级旅游景区。
Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park covers an area of 529 square kilometers, of which the color hilly area is about 50 square kilometers, and is a national AAAA tourist scenic zone.
张掖丹霞地貌是国内唯一丹霞地貌与彩色丘陵景观高度复合区，以层级错落交替、岩壁陡峭、气势磅礴、形态丰富、色彩班斓而称奇，具有极高的观赏价值和重要的科考价值，享有“中国最美的七大丹霞地貌”、“中国最美的六处奇异地貌”和“世界十大神奇地理奇观”等殊荣，是旅游观光、绘画摄影、科普教育的最佳场所。
Zhangye Danxia landform is China’s only Danxia landform in high recombination with color hilly landscape. It is odd and special for hierarchical scattered levels, steep cliffs, rich forms, amazing colors, with a high ornamental value and important scientific value. It enjoys the honors of “China’s top seven most beautiful Danxia landforms”, “China’s top six most beautiful exotic landforms” and “the world’s top ten magical geographical wonders”, and is a best place for tourism, painting, photography and science education.

平山湖大峡谷距市区仅56公里，是中国张掖地貌景观大观园中最美的景观之一。峡谷内，山倚壁蜿蜓，峰随地势峥嵘，石林犬牙交错，仿佛海市蜃楼，又如仙山琼阁。步入迷宫一样的峡谷，置身于纵横交错的沟壑，成林的群峰，犹如世界建筑大师巧夺天工之作，让人目不暇接：林立的楼群，雄奇的宫殿，人鸟兽塔，惟妙惟肖，面积之大，观赏性之强，世界罕见。景区以大峡谷、石林奇观、戈壁雪山、原始森林、自驾越野、运动攀岩、民族风情为一体，集科学价值和美学价值于一身，现已成为科普、生态、探险旅游的新亮点。
Pingshanhu Grand Canyon is only 56km from the city, is one of the most beautiful geomorphologic landscapes in Zhangye’s grand view garden. In the canyon, the mountains wind leaning the walls, peaks tower along the terrain, stone forest interlock with each other, as if a mirage and fairy mountain. Standing in the labyrinth like canyon, exposing to the criss-cross gullies, forest of peaks, like the work with wonderful workmanship excelling nature by world-renowned architects, tourists have too many things to see. Standing buildings, magnificent palaces, human, birds, animals, towers are remarkably true to life, which cover a large area, are highly ornamental and rare. The scenic area includes the grand canyon, stone wonders, desert and snow mountain, primitive forest, auto-drive cross-country, sport climbing, ethnic customers, integrating scientific and aesthetic value, and has become a new highlight of science popularization, ecology, adventure and tourism.

巍巍祁连雪峰皑皑、山峦起伏，原始森林茂密葱茏，幽深静谧，茫茫草原绿茵如织，碧波万顷。祁连山以其蜿蜒千里的磅礴气势，以其超凡脱俗的大美气质，使人心旷神怡，如入仙塊。祁连山草原是中国最美的六大草之一。
Changing in countless ways, the vast and boundless grassland is like a poem or a drawing. The beautiful drawing like poem “Under wide sky, in broad land, sheep and cattle can be see when wind blows through grass” can be seen everywhere. Qilian Grassland is one of the most beautiful six grasslands.

张掖国家湿地公园占地面积61622亩，其中有湿地25995亩，地处张掖城区北郊，是沼泽湿地、湖泊湿地、河流湿地和人工湿地的复合体，分布的植物有45科124属195种，有常见动物116种，是一片天然的生态园区，也是张掖城市的“加湿器”和“加氧器”。2009年12月被国家批复命名为“张掖国家湿地公园”。
It occupies area of 61,622 mu including 25,995 mu of wetland. Located in northern suburb of Zhangye City, it’s a composite of marsh wetland, lake wetland, river wetland and manmade wetland. As a natural ecological park, as well as “humidifier” and “oxygen device” for Zhangye City, there are 195 kinds of plants for 124 genera of 45 families and 116 common animals. On December 3rd, 2009, Zhangye Wetland Park was named as National Wetland Park by Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

山丹马场地处祁连山冷龙岭北麓大马营草原，旧名大马营草滩。距山丹县城60公里，总面积2192平方公里，地势平坦广阔，土肥草茂畜旺。自西汉元狩二年 (公元前121年）起即为历代养马屯兵之要地，是世界第一大马场。每年5—10月间，巍巍祁连山，松雪碧岭，清秀素洁，茫茫大草原，广袤雄浑，丹马驰骋；万顷油菜花，金波摇曳，芳香醉人。窟窿峡、大黄沟、平羌口等自然景观，山环水曲，峰崖奇秀；古城堡，明烽燧凄然而立，回味悠远，使人产生回归自然，返朴归真，如入梦境的感觉。先后在这里拍摄了《蒙根花》、《牧马人》、《文成公主》、《王昭君》、《麦积烟雨》等30多部影视片。
Located in Damaying Grassland at north of Lenglongling Peak of Qilian Mountain, it has been called as Damaying Marsh. With total area of 2,192 square kilometers, plain and vast land, fertile soil, lush grass and plenteous animals, it’s sixty kilometers far away from Shandan County in south. Since B.C.121 of Western Han Dynasty, it has become an important place to raise horses and station troops and largest horse farm of the world. From July to August in every year, pines in green mountains are elegant, horses gallop in vast grassland, golden waves of boundless rape flowers give off intoxicating aroma. Kulongxia, Dahuanggou, Pingqiangkou and other natural landscapes are surrounded by mountains and rivers. Ancient castle and beacon tower stand lonely to send persons back to nature and dream. More than 30 movies and teleplays were shot here, such as Meng Genhua, Herdsman, Princess Wencheng, Wang Zhaojun and Misty Maiji Mountain.

金塔寺距马蹄寺约20余公里。金塔寺东、西二石窟开凿在陡哨的红石崖壁上，距地表60余米。众多的高肉雕佛、菩萨、飞天，色彩艳丽，形式多变，大小错落有致，活泼轻盈，为国内绝无仅有之作。
20 kilometers far away from Mati Temple, east and west grottoes of Jinta Temple were carved in steep red stone cliffs 60 meters higher than surface of the earth. Lots of Buddha, Bodhisattva and fairies are various, changeful, orderly and lively, which are the only in China.

文殊寺位于肃南县祁丰乡境内的文殊山。文殊寺石窟最早开凿于魏晋时期，寺庙建于唐贞观盛世之际，距今约有1500多年的历史，百子楼、观音楼、玉皇阁、卧佛殿、文殊菩萨殿、五百罗汉堂等古建筑宏伟壮观；千佛洞、文殊洞、三清洞、洪钧洞、白衣洞、闪佛洞等石窟独具特色，其楼阁、庙宇、云梯、石窟宏伟壮观，建筑内佛像、罗汉、金刚、。

隋大业5年（609年），隋炀帝西行时，登此山召见西域27国使臣，史称“万国博览会”。景区为葱郁茂密的原始森林所覆盖，山上林海松涛，碧波无际；山下沟壑纵横，清泉淙淙；山谷之中，獐、鹿、獾、羊等野生动物出没其间；峡谷两侧奇石林立。尚有钟山寺、玉皇殿点缀山林巅峰之中。景区自然风景秀丽迷人，为不可多得的消夏避暑、休闲度假、游览观光之胜地。
40 kilometers far away from Shandan County, it’s a national AAAA tourist scenic zone and provincial-level forest park. At the 5th Year (609) of Emperor Daye Period of Sui Dynasty, when Emperor Daye summoned to interview 27 envoys of western regions in this mountain, Ganzhou and Liangzhou’s officials sent maidservants singing and dancing at intersection to welcome, which was recorded as “Expo of Thousands of Countries” in historical books. The whole scenic zone is coved by lush and dense original forests; sea of woods is boundless on mountains; ravines cross and streams flow under mountains; roes, deer, badgers, sheep and other wild animals run in mountains; straight mountains and peculiar stones stand beside valleys; and Zhongshan Temple and Yuhuang Hall scatter among peaks. When the sun rises in dawn, rosy clouds and mist keep changing, which is spectacular and beautiful. As a rare natural tourism resort to enjoy summer and spend holiday, it’s also called as “little Huangshan Mountain”.

山丹大佛寺始建于北魏（公元425年），距今1600多年。大雄宝殿坐西望东，重楼7层、通高39米、全木质楼阁，飞檐徒壁，雄伟壮观。，造型优美，线条流畅，栩栩如生。坐佛的手、足、胸及面部皆贴纯金箔，金光熠熠，令人叹为观止，被海内外界高层人士誉为“天下第一佛”。
The Temple was started to be built in Northern Wei Dynasty, is a national AAAA tourist scenic zone. The Hall of Mahavira inside the Temple has seven floors, wooden pavilion of 39 meters high, upturned eave and warped angles, looking grand and splendid. The sitting statue of Sakyamuni in the Hall is 35 meters high with gold foil on the face, shining with golden light. The senior people in the field of Buddhism in China and foreign countries praise the Buddha as the “No. 1 Buddha in the world.”

中国工农红军西路军纪念馆始建于1957年。园内掩埋着红西路军转战河西、血战高台而壮烈牺牲的红五军军长董振堂、政治部主任杨克明等3000多名红西路军革命烈士的忠骨，是全国重点烈士纪念建筑物保护单位，先后被命名为全国百家爱国主义教育示范基地、全国百个红色旅游经典景区、全国青少年教育基地、全省国防教育基地，是目前全国反映红西路军历史最全面、最具权威性的纪念馆。
Located in southeast corner of Gaotai County, it’s firstly built in 1957, where Commander Dong Zhentang, political department’s Director Yang Keming of the Fifth Red Army and more than 3,000 revolutionary martyrs of West Army who bravely fought in west of the Yellow River and sacrificed in Gaotai were buried. As a national key martyrs’ memorial under protection, it has been named as one of Hundred National Demonstration Base for Patriotism Education, National Base for Youth Education and Provincial Base for National Defense Education in sequence. Selected as one of hundred national classic red scenic spots which is strong supported and built in 2006, it’s the most comprehensive and authoritative memorial to reflect history of the West Red Army at present.

大湖湾文化旅游风景区总面积10平方公里，其中水域面积5平方公里。景区地处农业腹地，水量丰富，土壤肥沃，适合多种鸟类栖息繁殖和植物生长，有国家一级保护动物黑鹳和二级保护动物天鹅、白鹳、黄鸭等20多种候鸟，是东北亚候鸟迁徙的重要通道和中转站之一。每年冬春之际，天鹅翔集、黑鹳起舞，野鸭戏水、白鹭歌唱，吸引无数游人来此领略“飞时遮尽云和月，落时不见湖边草”的壮丽美景。大湖湾文化旅游风景区是国家水利风景区、国家AAAA级旅游景区。
Dahuwan Cultural Tourism Scenic Area has a total area of 10 square kilometers, including 5 square kilometers of water area. The scenic area is located in an agricultural hinterland, with abundant water, fertile soil, suitable for breeding and habitat of a variety of birds and growth of plants. There are more than 20 kinds of birds including the first-grade state protection animal black stork, and second-grade state protection animals of swan, white stork and yellow duck. It is an important channel and transit of Northeast China migratory birds. In each winter and spring, there are gathering swans, dancing black storks, swimming darks and singing egret, attracting countless visitors to enjoy the magnificent view of “covering the clouds and moon in flying, blackening the riverbank in settling”. Dahuwan Cultural Tourism Scenic Area is a national AAAA tourist scenic zone.

张掖国家沙漠体育公园
张掖国家沙漠体育公园位于张掖城南15公里处，毗邻张掖绿洲现代农业试验示范区。沙漠体育公园利用神奇独特的地理环境条件，维护原有生态系统，以神为特点，挖掘历史文化资源，以精取胜，采用“串珠型”的总体布局形式，以两纵一环（徒步穿越沙漠游览路线、沙漠越野车穿越戈壁游览路线、电瓶车环沙游览线）为珠线，串联八大游览区和二十七景。

肃南中华裕固风情走廊内有着十分独特的丹霞地貌最观、巍峨壮丽的祁连雪山景观、风最绝美的森林草原景观以及丰富多彩的少数民族文化风情，是保留了真山真水，有着鲜明西北地区景观特色，又有着独特的裕固族民族文化风情的民族文化园。该景区是全国少有的融天、地、山、水、人、原生态风貌于一体的旅游资源富集区。
In Yugu Style corridor there is special Danxia landscape. With towering and majestic snowy Qilian Mountain, beautiful prairie and various minority’s culture and custom, it’s a national cultural park that retains real mountain and water, distinctive features of scenery northwest region, as well as Yugu Nationality’s culture and custom, can be regarded as a district with rich tourism resources combining sky, land, mountain, river, human and primitive eco-look, which is rare in China.

扁都口是甘青咽喉要冲和丝绸之路重要通道，景区融自然风光、历史古迹和民族风情为一体，“十万亩油菜花”金色田园风光、大斗拔谷、高原牧场、黑风洞、石佛寺、诸葛碑及碧云天等景观久负盛名，引人入胜。扁都口生态休闲旅游区是国家AAA级旅游景区、甘肃省登山户外运动基地、甘肃省汽车摩托车运动营地、全省十佳旅游景区，是休闲度假、避暑游览的理想境地。
Biandukou is a hub of Gansu and Qinghai as well as an important channel of the Silk Road. The scenic area integrates natural scenery, historical monuments and ethnic customs. The golden pastoral scenery with “One hundred thousand mu of rape flower”, Dadouba Valley, Highland Pasture, Heifeng Cave, Stone Buddha, Zhuge Monument and Biyuntian, etc, are prestigious and fascinating. Biandukou Eco-Leisure Tourism Area is a national AAA tourist scenic zone, Gansu hiking outdoor sports base, Gansu Car and Motorcycle Sport Camp, the province’s top ten tourist attractions, and is an ideal place for holidays and summer resort.